As defined by The World Health Organization, a Prosthodist and Orthodontist, as defined in your dictionary, is a medical professional having overall responsibility of prosthetics and orthotics therapy, who may supervise and mentor the care of other medical staff in a particular clinic or hospital. A person who is suffering from any kind of deformity due to congenital or developmental, either physical or mental, and wish to improve the appearance of his/her face or teeth, for any reason can seek help from an aesthetic surgeon, a prosthodontist or an orthodontist. However, not all such surgeons, orthodontists and prosthodrists are equipped and experienced to treat facial problems and other dental concerns that need care and attention. This is where prosthetic dentistry comes in. With advancements in surgical prosthetic equipment technology over the years, a variety of prosthetics and orthotics, including full-body prosthetics and even custom made prosthetics, are available to provide a range of assistance to patients with varying needs. The prosthetics and orthotics used for patients in the Pittsburgh area, for instance, include prosthetics designed for dentistry purposes, including full-body prosthetics for individuals who suffer from injuries resulting from car accidents, traumatic accidents or falls; and orthodontic shoes designed to correct malocclusion, or to restore normal bite alignment in youngsters with delayed growth of their teeth. In addition to treating facial and jaw pain, some orthodontists use prosthetics and orthotics to treat conditions such as muscular dystrophy, chronic foot pain resulting from weak muscles at the bottom of the feet; and foot biomechanics, a term that refers to the study of how the foot lands on the ground and applies to all patients, regardless of their foot structure. Besides treating patients using prosthetics and orthotics, an aesthetic doctor may also recommend the use of torticollis baby helmet in order to improve the appearance of an individual's face and hand. Cosmetic prosthetics, for example, may be used during the same treatment as arthroplasty, hand surgery, liposuction, facial surgery, cauterization of wounds, scalp removal, laser skin resurfacing, microsurgery, microdermabrasion, dermal fillers and the like, depending on the severity of a patient's condition. Cosmetic prosthetics and orthotics are available for all body types, all ages (although full-time equivalents of these treatments are sometimes required for younger patients), and for every degree of physical deformity. Not every prosthetic device and appliance can be suitable for all patients, of course. Some will not fit comfortably over certain areas of the body, for instance, such as those with large bony or movable bones or where the tissue of the hand or leg is complex. In addition, prosthetics will often have different impact strengths and responsiveness, meaning that some will fit better than others. In terms of age and overall health, this comes down more to general aging and healthiness than to an individual's particular prosthetic. For these reasons it is not uncommon for individuals to undergo several different types of prosthetic fitting and, once the desired results are obtained, to return to the office for another fitting. It is unlikely that full-time health professions such as podiatry or anesthesiology will ever have a requirement for a prosthetics and orthotics program. These professions are generally considered to be full-time occupations and therefore would not allow time to be devoted to a study program. Podiatry, for example, requires its practitioners to be in good overall health and have a lengthy experience in their field before being considered for a certification examination. Obtaining certification would require either additional study to meet prerequisites or an additional year of training after obtaining a license to practice podiatry in the State of Florida. Public Health England has outlined certain criteria for the admission of NHS prosthetists and orthotics. According to the guidelines, only those people with at least 12 years of relevant experience in prosthetic fitting and orthotic use may apply for certification. Applicants must also be in receipt of Level 1 NHS prosthetics and orthotics, and have passed the basic examination required for eligibility. There are no entry requirements other than those outlined by the National Health Service in order to join. Find out more details in relation to this topic here: https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prosthesis.
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